๐ Bringing SageMath to Life with Real Examples
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Meta Description:
Discover how to leverage Python’s versatility within SageMath. Explore 3D points with zip
, list methods, word and character analysis, and nested dictionaries for complex data structuring.
๐ข 1. Creating 3D Points with zip
Let’s generate a list of tuples representing points in three-dimensional space.
# Define coordinate lists
x_coords = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]
y_coords = [11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20]
z_coords = [21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30]
# Combine lists into 3D points
points = list(zip(x_coords, y_coords, z_coords))
print(points)
Output:
๐ก Visual : Plot the points in 3D to bring them to life!
(xi, yi, zi)
coordinate. For example, (1, 11, 21)
is the first point.
๐ฏ Challenge:
Try creating random coordinate values using SageMath’s random()
function.
➡️ This will come in handy when visualizing groupings in a plot!
๐งฉ 2. Effect of Unequal List Lengths in zip
When zip
is applied to lists of differing lengths, Python truncates the output.
x_coords = [1, 2, 3]
y_coords = [4, 5, 6, 7]
# Using zip
result = list(zip(x_coords, y_coords))
print(result)
Output:
๐ฌ Insight:
zip
stops combining items once the shorter list runs out.
๐ฏ Challenge:
Explore how to fill missing values using SageMath’s pad()
or similar techniques.
๐ 3. List Methods in Action
Lists provide flexible operations like insertion, extension, and removal.
numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4]
# Insert element at position 2
numbers.insert(2, 10)
# Remove an element
numbers.remove(3)
# Pop the last element
last_item = numbers.pop()
# Extend list
numbers.extend([5, 6, 7])
print(numbers)
Output:
๐ฌ Explained:
Insert places an element, remove deletes the first occurrence, pop fetches and removes, and extend adds elements.
๐ฏ Challenge:
Experiment with these methods to create a dynamic list of even and odd numbers.
๐ Example Usage:
✅ Why This Matters: This function sets the stage for:
-
๐ Group-based plotting (e.g. different colors for evens vs. odds)
-
๐ฎ Interactive tools where users define range or filters
-
๐ง Sharpening conditional logic and list manipulation skills
๐ Visualizing Even vs Odd Numbers
๐ 4. Sentence Analysis: Word and Character Counts
Analyze text using string operations.
S = "SageMath combines the power of Python with the elegance of mathematical modeling."
# Word count
word_count = len(S.split())
# Character count excluding spaces
char_count = len(S.replace(" ", ""))
print(f"Words: {word_count}, Characters: {char_count}")
Output:
๐ฌ Insight:
Splitting creates a list of words, while replacing spaces simplifies counting.
๐ฏ Challenge:
Analyze text with punctuation—observe how it affects word count.
๐ Visualizing Sentence Lengths
We’ll build on the analyze_sentence()
function to process a list of sentences and visualize:
-
๐ข Word counts (histogram)
-
✏️ Word vs character counts (scatter plot)
๐ฏ What You Get:
-
A histogram showing how many words each sentence contains.
-
A scatter plot comparing word and character counts, annotated with sentence labels (
S1
,S2
, etc.).
This is a solid foundation for:
-
๐ NLP prep (like sentence classification)
-
✏️ Adding plot labels and callouts
-
๐ Analyzing user input or text data
๐ก Teaser Tip:
These string processing techniques prepare us for labeling and annotating data in plots (coming next!).
๐ 5. Nested Dictionaries for Books
Organize complex data structures using dictionaries.
books = {
"Mathematics": {
"Title": "Introduction to Linear Algebra",
"Author": "Gilbert Strang",
"Publisher": "Wellesley-Cambridge Press",
"Year": 2016
},
"Physics": {
"Title": "A Brief History of Time",
"Author": "Stephen Hawking",
"Publisher": "Bantam Books",
"Year": 1988
},
"Computer Science": {
"Title": "The Pragmatic Programmer",
"Author": "Andrew Hunt and David Thomas",
"Publisher": "Addison-Wesley",
"Year": 1999
}
}
# Access book details
physics_author = books["Physics"]["Author"]
print(f"Physics Author: {physics_author}")
Output:
๐ Visual Impact: let’s go one level deeper visually.
๐ฌ Why Nested Dictionaries?
They are ideal for organizing structured data like bibliographies or configurations.
๐ฏ Challenge:
Add more subjects and enable a query system for retrieving specific details.
๐ Wrapping Up
With these real-world Python constructs in SageMath—zip()
, list operations, text parsing, and nested dictionaries—you've built a strong foundation for data structure mastery.
๐ Visual Impact Preview:
In the upcoming post, we’ll use these structures to generate graphs, plots, and labeled visuals in SageMath.
๐ Teaser:
Want to see your 3D points as colorful visuals or your book data as annotated charts? Stay tuned for "Visualizing Data with SageMath’s Graphing Tools."
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